feat(crm): newsletter campaigns behind a newsletters flag (#1264)

Part B of #1264. Flag off by default, so an install that never enables it
gains no route, no nav entry and no way to mass-mail.

A campaign is a body plus a recipient rule. Queueing one writes ordinary
email_queue rows (email_type 'newsletter', origin 'campaign', new
campaign_id), so retry, rendered_html, sent_at and error_message all come
from the existing processor rather than a parallel sender. Throttling
staggers scheduled_at; the processor loop is untouched.

Two rules the service enforces: no raw HTML is ever stored (sanitized on
write and again on render, idempotently), and opt-out is checked at queue
time AND again at send time.

Migration 199 adds email_campaigns, email_campaign_recipients,
email_queue.campaign_id, customer_accounts.marketing_opt_out(_at), and
the newsletters.view / newsletters.send permissions.

Three rounds of external review are folded in, including several that
would otherwise have shipped broken:

- Campaign rows never came due on SQLite. queueEmail writes a Date, which
  the sqlite3 binding stores as epoch ms; ISO text in the same column
  compares as TEXT against an INTEGER, and SQLite orders every INTEGER
  below every TEXT. The feature silently sent nothing there.
- The flag had no Settings card and no sidebar entry, so it could not be
  enabled through the UI at all.
- Consent is per ADDRESS, not per row: two accounts sharing an inbox meant
  unsubscribing stopped one and not the other, at both queue and send time.
- The unsubscribe GET mutated consent, so a mail-security scanner walking
  a campaign could have unsubscribed much of the list. GET now confirms,
  POST acts.
- The rate ceiling is clamped to the queue's real throughput (10/min), so
  the composer's estimate stops being wrong by up to 12x.

Closes #1264
This commit is contained in:
Paul Nothaft
2026-09-04 14:32:31 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent a7d0972b13
commit fc595409b4
32 changed files with 5044 additions and 28 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
/**
* HTTP contract for the newsletter admin surface (#1264).
*
* Three gates stack on every route, and the ORDER matters: auth, then the
* feature flag, then the permission. With the feature off the answer must be
* "disabled", not "forbidden" — otherwise an install that never enabled
* newsletters leaks the fact that the endpoint exists and is permission-gated.
*
* `newsletters.send` is deliberately separate from `newsletters.view`: mass
* mail is the one action here that cannot be taken back.
*/
const path = require('path');
const fs = require('fs');
const os = require('os');
const tmpDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'picpeak-newsletters-'));
process.env.NODE_ENV = 'test';
process.env.TEST_DATABASE_PATH = path.join(tmpDir, 'db.sqlite');
process.env.STORAGE_PATH = path.join(tmpDir, 'storage');
fs.mkdirSync(process.env.STORAGE_PATH, { recursive: true });
process.env.JWT_SECRET = process.env.JWT_SECRET || 'newsletter-route-secret';
const request = require('supertest');
const {
bootCrmDb, seedMinimal, assignAdminRole, mintAdminToken, buildRouteApp,
} = require('../integration/helpers/crmDb');
describe('admin newsletters routes', () => {
let db;
let cleanup;
let app;
let adminId;
let superToken;
let viewerToken;
const MOUNT = '/api/admin/newsletters';
const auth = (token) => ({ Authorization: `Bearer ${token}` });
async function setFlag(on) {
await db('feature_flags')
.insert({ key: 'newsletters', value: on ? 1 : 0 })
.onConflict('key')
.merge();
// requireFeatureFlag memoises for 10 s — clear it so the test sees the flip.
require('../../src/middleware/requireFeatureFlag').invalidateFeatureFlagCache();
}
beforeAll(async () => {
({ db, cleanup } = await bootCrmDb());
({ adminId } = await seedMinimal(db));
await assignAdminRole(db, adminId, 'super_admin');
superToken = mintAdminToken(adminId);
// A second admin holding newsletters.view but NOT newsletters.send.
const [viewerId] = await db('admin_users').insert({
username: 'viewer', email: '[email protected]',
password_hash: 'x', is_active: 1, created_at: new Date().toISOString(),
}).returning('id');
const viewerAdminId = typeof viewerId === 'object' ? viewerId.id : viewerId;
const [roleId] = await db('roles').insert({
name: 'newsletter_viewer', display_name: 'Newsletter Viewer',
is_system: 0, priority: 10,
created_at: new Date().toISOString(), updated_at: new Date().toISOString(),
}).returning('id');
const viewerRoleId = typeof roleId === 'object' ? roleId.id : roleId;
const viewPerm = await db('permissions').where({ name: 'newsletters.view' }).first();
await db('role_permissions').insert({ role_id: viewerRoleId, permission_id: viewPerm.id });
await db('admin_users').where({ id: viewerAdminId }).update({ role_id: viewerRoleId });
viewerToken = mintAdminToken(viewerAdminId);
app = buildRouteApp(MOUNT, require('../../src/routes/adminNewsletters'));
await setFlag(true);
}, 120000);
afterAll(async () => {
if (cleanup) await cleanup();
});
beforeEach(async () => {
await db('email_campaign_recipients').del();
await db('email_queue').del();
await db('email_campaigns').del();
await db('customer_accounts').del();
await setFlag(true);
});
const createDraft = (over = {}) => request(app)
.post(MOUNT).set(auth(superToken))
.send({ name: 'Spring', subject: 'Spring offers', bodyHtml: '<p>Hi {{first_name}}</p>', ...over });
// ---- gates -------------------------------------------------------------
it('rejects an unauthenticated request', async () => {
expect((await request(app).get(MOUNT)).status).toBe(401);
});
it('refuses every route while the feature flag is off', async () => {
await setFlag(false);
const res = await request(app).get(MOUNT).set(auth(superToken));
expect(res.status).toBe(403);
expect(res.body.code).toBe('NEWSLETTERS_DISABLED');
});
it('answers "disabled", not "forbidden", when the flag is off', async () => {
// A super-admin holds every permission, so a 403 here can only come from
// the flag — which is the gate that must win.
await setFlag(false);
expect((await request(app).get(MOUNT).set(auth(superToken))).body.code)
.toBe('NEWSLETTERS_DISABLED');
});
it('lets newsletters.view read but not create', async () => {
expect((await request(app).get(MOUNT).set(auth(viewerToken))).status).toBe(200);
const res = await request(app).post(MOUNT).set(auth(viewerToken))
.send({ name: 'x', subject: 'y' });
expect(res.status).toBe(403);
});
it('refuses queue and cancel without newsletters.send', async () => {
const { body } = await createDraft();
const id = body.campaign.id;
expect((await request(app).post(`${MOUNT}/${id}/queue`).set(auth(viewerToken))).status).toBe(403);
expect((await request(app).post(`${MOUNT}/${id}/cancel`).set(auth(viewerToken))).status).toBe(403);
});
// ---- CRUD --------------------------------------------------------------
it('creates a draft and sanitizes the body on write', async () => {
const res = await createDraft({ bodyHtml: '<p>ok</p><script>alert(1)</script>' });
expect(res.status).toBe(201);
expect(res.body.campaign.status).toBe('draft');
expect(res.body.campaign.bodyHtml).not.toContain('alert(1)');
// And it is stored sanitized, not merely rendered so.
const row = await db('email_campaigns').where({ id: res.body.campaign.id }).first();
expect(row.body_html).not.toContain('alert(1)');
});
it('rejects a missing name or subject', async () => {
expect((await request(app).post(MOUNT).set(auth(superToken)).send({ subject: 'x' })).status).toBe(400);
expect((await request(app).post(MOUNT).set(auth(superToken)).send({ name: 'x' })).status).toBe(400);
});
it('rejects a subject carrying a newline (header injection)', async () => {
const res = await createDraft({ subject: 'Hi\r\nBcc: [email protected]' });
expect(res.status).toBe(400);
});
it('rejects an over-long subject', async () => {
expect((await createDraft({ subject: 'x'.repeat(256) })).status).toBe(400);
});
it('edits a draft', async () => {
const { body } = await createDraft();
const res = await request(app).put(`${MOUNT}/${body.campaign.id}`)
.set(auth(superToken)).send({ subject: 'Updated' });
expect(res.status).toBe(200);
expect(res.body.campaign.subject).toBe('Updated');
});
it('refuses to edit a campaign that is no longer a draft', async () => {
await db('customer_accounts').insert({
email: '[email protected]', is_active: 1, marketing_opt_out: 0,
created_at: new Date().toISOString(),
});
const { body } = await createDraft();
const id = body.campaign.id;
await request(app).post(`${MOUNT}/${id}/queue`).set(auth(superToken));
const res = await request(app).put(`${MOUNT}/${id}`).set(auth(superToken)).send({ subject: 'x' });
expect(res.status).toBe(409);
});
it('404s for an unknown campaign', async () => {
expect((await request(app).get(`${MOUNT}/999999`).set(auth(superToken))).status).toBe(404);
});
// ---- state machine -----------------------------------------------------
it('queues once and 409s on a second attempt', async () => {
await db('customer_accounts').insert({
email: '[email protected]', is_active: 1, marketing_opt_out: 0,
created_at: new Date().toISOString(),
});
const { body } = await createDraft();
const id = body.campaign.id;
expect((await request(app).post(`${MOUNT}/${id}/queue`).set(auth(superToken))).status).toBe(200);
expect((await request(app).post(`${MOUNT}/${id}/queue`).set(auth(superToken))).status).toBe(409);
});
it('refuses to delete a queued campaign', async () => {
await db('customer_accounts').insert({
email: '[email protected]', is_active: 1, marketing_opt_out: 0,
created_at: new Date().toISOString(),
});
const { body } = await createDraft();
const id = body.campaign.id;
await request(app).post(`${MOUNT}/${id}/queue`).set(auth(superToken));
expect((await request(app).delete(`${MOUNT}/${id}`).set(auth(superToken))).status).toBe(409);
});
it('deletes a draft', async () => {
const { body } = await createDraft();
expect((await request(app).delete(`${MOUNT}/${body.campaign.id}`).set(auth(superToken))).status)
.toBe(200);
});
// ---- dry run + preview -------------------------------------------------
it('reports recipient counts and opt-out skips without writing anything', async () => {
await db('customer_accounts').insert([
{ email: '[email protected]', is_active: 1, marketing_opt_out: 0, created_at: new Date().toISOString() },
{ email: '[email protected]', is_active: 1, marketing_opt_out: 1, created_at: new Date().toISOString() },
]);
const { body } = await createDraft();
const res = await request(app)
.post(`${MOUNT}/${body.campaign.id}/recipients/resolve`).set(auth(superToken));
expect(res.status).toBe(200);
expect(res.body.recipientCount).toBe(1);
expect(res.body.skippedOptOut).toBe(1);
expect(res.body.estimatedMinutes).toBe(1);
// Dry run — nothing queued.
expect(await db('email_queue').count({ c: '*' })).toEqual([{ c: 0 }]);
});
it('renders a preview with sample data', async () => {
const { body } = await createDraft();
const res = await request(app)
.post(`${MOUNT}/${body.campaign.id}/preview`).set(auth(superToken)).send({});
expect(res.status).toBe(200);
expect(res.body.isSample).toBe(true);
expect(res.body.html).toContain('Hi Alex');
});
it('renders a preview for a named customer', async () => {
const [id] = await db('customer_accounts').insert({
email: '[email protected]', first_name: 'Robin', is_active: 1,
marketing_opt_out: 0, created_at: new Date().toISOString(),
}).returning('id');
const customerId = typeof id === 'object' ? id.id : id;
const { body } = await createDraft();
const res = await request(app)
.post(`${MOUNT}/${body.campaign.id}/preview`).set(auth(superToken))
.send({ customerId });
expect(res.body.isSample).toBe(false);
expect(res.body.html).toContain('Hi Robin');
});
// ---- recipients listing ------------------------------------------------
it('paginates the recipients list', async () => {
await db('customer_accounts').insert(
Array.from({ length: 5 }, (_, i) => ({
email: `r${i}@example.com`, is_active: 1, marketing_opt_out: 0,
created_at: new Date().toISOString(),
}))
);
const { body } = await createDraft();
const id = body.campaign.id;
await request(app).post(`${MOUNT}/${id}/queue`).set(auth(superToken));
const res = await request(app)
.get(`${MOUNT}/${id}/recipients?page=1&limit=2`).set(auth(superToken));
expect(res.status).toBe(200);
expect(res.body.data).toHaveLength(2);
expect(res.body.pagination.total).toBe(5);
});
it('filters the recipients list by status', async () => {
await db('customer_accounts').insert({
email: '[email protected]', is_active: 1, marketing_opt_out: 0,
created_at: new Date().toISOString(),
});
const { body } = await createDraft();
const id = body.campaign.id;
await request(app).post(`${MOUNT}/${id}/queue`).set(auth(superToken));
expect((await request(app).get(`${MOUNT}/${id}/recipients?status=queued`)
.set(auth(superToken))).body.data).toHaveLength(1);
expect((await request(app).get(`${MOUNT}/${id}/recipients?status=sent`)
.set(auth(superToken))).body.data).toHaveLength(0);
});
// ---- list filter -------------------------------------------------------
it('filters the campaign list by status', async () => {
await createDraft({ name: 'One' });
expect((await request(app).get(`${MOUNT}?status=draft`).set(auth(superToken)))
.body.campaigns).toHaveLength(1);
expect((await request(app).get(`${MOUNT}?status=sent`).set(auth(superToken)))
.body.campaigns).toHaveLength(0);
});
it('rejects an unknown status filter', async () => {
expect((await request(app).get(`${MOUNT}?status=bogus`).set(auth(superToken))).status).toBe(400);
});
});
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
/**
* Public newsletter unsubscribe (#1264).
*
* The property under test is uniformity: a valid token, a forged one, an
* unknown customer and an already-unsubscribed customer must be
* indistinguishable from outside. Anything that varies — status, body,
* headers, an error page — is an oracle that turns this endpoint into a way
* to enumerate which customer ids exist.
*/
const path = require('path');
const fs = require('fs');
const os = require('os');
const tmpDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'picpeak-unsub-'));
process.env.NODE_ENV = 'test';
process.env.TEST_DATABASE_PATH = path.join(tmpDir, 'db.sqlite');
process.env.STORAGE_PATH = path.join(tmpDir, 'storage');
fs.mkdirSync(process.env.STORAGE_PATH, { recursive: true });
process.env.JWT_SECRET = process.env.JWT_SECRET || 'unsub-route-secret';
const request = require('supertest');
const { bootCrmDb, buildRouteApp } = require('../integration/helpers/crmDb');
describe('GET /api/public/newsletter/unsubscribe/:token', () => {
let db;
let cleanup;
let app;
let newsletterService;
let customerId;
const MOUNT = '/api/public/newsletter';
const get = (token) => request(app).get(`${MOUNT}/unsubscribe/${token}`);
const post = (token) => request(app).post(`${MOUNT}/unsubscribe/${token}`);
beforeAll(async () => {
({ db, cleanup } = await bootCrmDb());
newsletterService = require('../../src/services/newsletterService');
app = buildRouteApp(MOUNT, require('../../src/routes/publicNewsletter'));
}, 120000);
afterAll(async () => {
if (cleanup) await cleanup();
});
beforeEach(async () => {
// Cleared too: several cases assert on the presence or ABSENCE of a
// consent entry, which earlier cases in this file also write.
await db('activity_logs').del();
await db('customer_accounts').del();
const [id] = await db('customer_accounts').insert({
email: '[email protected]', is_active: 1, marketing_opt_out: 0,
created_at: new Date().toISOString(),
}).returning('id');
customerId = typeof id === 'object' ? id.id : id;
});
it('opts the customer out and stamps the timestamp', async () => {
const res = await post(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId));
expect(res.status).toBe(200);
const row = await db('customer_accounts').where({ id: customerId }).first();
expect(row.marketing_opt_out).toBeTruthy();
expect(row.marketing_opt_out_at).toBeTruthy();
});
it('needs no authentication', async () => {
// No cookie, no header, no session — a mail client on any device.
expect((await post(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId))).status).toBe(200);
});
it('is idempotent — clicking twice is not an error', async () => {
const token = newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId);
const first = await post(token);
const second = await post(token);
expect(second.status).toBe(first.status);
expect(second.text).toBe(first.text);
});
it('answers identically for a valid token, a forged one and an unknown id', async () => {
const valid = await post(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId));
const forged = await post('dGFtcGVyZWQtdG9rZW4');
const unknown = await post(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(987654));
for (const res of [forged, unknown]) {
expect(res.status).toBe(valid.status);
expect(res.text).toBe(valid.text);
expect(res.headers['content-type']).toBe(valid.headers['content-type']);
}
});
it('leaves other customers untouched when the token is forged', async () => {
await post('bm90LWEtcmVhbC10b2tlbg');
const row = await db('customer_accounts').where({ id: customerId }).first();
expect(row.marketing_opt_out).toBeFalsy();
});
it('rejects an id spliced onto another id\'s signature', async () => {
const token = newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId);
const sig = Buffer.from(token, 'base64url').toString('utf8').split('.')[1];
const forged = Buffer.from(`${customerId + 1}.${sig}`, 'utf8').toString('base64url');
await post(forged);
// Neither the target nor the spliced neighbour is changed.
expect((await db('customer_accounts').where({ id: customerId }).first()).marketing_opt_out)
.toBeFalsy();
});
it('renders a script-free confirmation page', async () => {
const res = await post(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId));
expect(res.headers['content-type']).toMatch(/text\/html/);
expect(res.text).toContain('<!DOCTYPE html>');
expect(res.text).not.toContain('<script');
// Self-contained: no external asset can make this page fail to render.
expect(res.text).not.toMatch(/<(?:link|img|iframe)\b/);
});
it('tells the reader transactional mail is unaffected', async () => {
const res = await post(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId));
expect(res.text).toMatch(/transactional/i);
});
it('is not indexable', async () => {
const res = await post(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId));
expect(res.headers['x-robots-tag']).toMatch(/noindex/);
expect(res.headers['cache-control']).toMatch(/no-store/);
});
it('writes an activity log entry sourced to the link', async () => {
await post(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId));
const log = await db('activity_logs')
.where({ activity_type: 'customer_marketing_opt_out' }).orderBy('id', 'desc').first();
expect(log).toBeTruthy();
expect(JSON.parse(log.metadata)).toMatchObject({ source: 'link', optOut: true });
});
// A GET must not change consent. Mail-security scanners, link prefetchers
// and corporate gateways follow every URL in a message before a human sees
// it — a mutating GET would unsubscribe much of a campaign automatically.
describe('GET only asks', () => {
it('does not change consent', async () => {
const res = await get(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId));
expect(res.status).toBe(200);
const row = await db('customer_accounts').where({ id: customerId }).first();
expect(row.marketing_opt_out).toBeFalsy();
expect(row.marketing_opt_out_at).toBeNull();
});
it('offers a form that posts back to the same token', async () => {
const token = newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId);
const res = await get(token);
expect(res.text).toMatch(/<form[^>]+method="POST"/i);
expect(res.text).toContain(`/unsubscribe/${token}`);
});
it('writes no activity entry', async () => {
await get(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId));
const logs = await db('activity_logs')
.where({ activity_type: 'customer_marketing_opt_out' });
expect(logs).toHaveLength(0);
});
it('renders the same page for a forged token', async () => {
const valid = await get(newsletterService.unsubscribeToken(customerId));
const forged = await get('bm90LWEtdG9rZW4');
expect(forged.status).toBe(valid.status);
// Only the form action differs — it echoes the token back.
expect(forged.text.replace(/action="[^"]*"/, '')).toBe(
valid.text.replace(/action="[^"]*"/, '')
);
});
});
});