fix(setup): address PR #714 review — password UX, script token, race, nits
Blockers: - SetupPage now mirrors the server password rule (>=8 with upper/lower/digit) so a green client isn't bounced by the server; server errors carry a `field` (routes/setup.js) that the client maps to a translated key instead of rendering raw English. New i18n: setup.invalidToken, setup.passwordRequirements. - picpeak-setup.sh: the ADMIN_CREDENTIALS.txt block no longer dead-ends on the wizard path — when no legacy admin was seeded it prints the one-time setup token (from data/SETUP_TOKEN / docker compose logs) and points at /setup. Concern: - createInitialAdmin creates the admin + burns the token in ONE transaction, atomically claiming the token (null-if-present, expect 1 row) so a double-submit can't create two super_admins. Cross-DB (whereNotNull, trx-only writes). Added a concurrency test. Nits: - SetupPage redirects to /login when /setup/status errors (no form flash on a configured instance). - Dropped the unused DATABASE_URL from docker-compose.yml. - Documented why secrets are chmod 644 (three different reader users).
This commit is contained in:
@@ -113,6 +113,18 @@ describe('setupService (first-run bootstrap)', () => {
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).rejects.toMatchObject({ statusCode: 409 });
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});
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it('serialises a double-submit — two concurrent valid-token calls create only one admin', async () => {
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const token = await setupService.ensureSetupToken();
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const results = await Promise.allSettled([
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setupService.createInitialAdmin({ token, email: 'a@example.com', password: VALID_PW }),
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setupService.createInitialAdmin({ token, email: 'b@example.com', password: VALID_PW }),
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]);
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const fulfilled = results.filter((r) => r.status === 'fulfilled');
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expect(fulfilled).toHaveLength(1); // the atomic token claim lets exactly one win
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const count = await db('admin_users').count({ c: '*' }).first();
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expect(Number(count.c)).toBe(1);
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});
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it('ensureSetupToken clears any stale token once an admin exists', async () => {
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const token = await setupService.ensureSetupToken();
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await setupService.createInitialAdmin({ token, email: 'first@example.com', password: VALID_PW });
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@@ -45,7 +45,9 @@ router.post('/admin', [
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res.status(201).json({ user: result.user });
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} catch (err) {
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if (err.statusCode) {
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return res.status(err.statusCode).json({ error: err.message });
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// `field` (token/email/password) lets the client show a translated
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// message instead of rendering the raw English error verbatim.
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return res.status(err.statusCode).json({ error: err.message, field: err.details || undefined });
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}
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logger.error('[setup] createInitialAdmin failed', { error: err.message });
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return res.status(500).json({ error: 'Setup failed' });
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@@ -104,22 +104,39 @@ async function createInitialAdmin({ token, email, password, ip }) {
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if (!role) {
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throw new ConflictError('super_admin role missing — database not initialised');
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}
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const passwordHash = await bcrypt.hash(password, getBcryptRounds());
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const inserted = await db('admin_users').insert({
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username: cleanEmail,
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email: cleanEmail,
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password_hash: passwordHash,
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role_id: role.id,
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is_active: formatBoolean(true),
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must_change_password: formatBoolean(false),
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created_at: new Date(),
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updated_at: new Date(),
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}).returning('id');
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const id = inserted[0]?.id || inserted[0];
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// Burn the one-time token (DB + file) — the endpoint is now permanently closed.
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await clearSetupToken();
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// Create the admin and burn the token ATOMICALLY. The claim (null the token
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// row expecting exactly one match) serialises concurrent valid-token submits,
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// so a double-submit can't create two super_admins. All writes use `trx`
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// (never the global db) to avoid the SQLite in-transaction deadlock.
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const id = await db.transaction(async (trx) => {
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const claimed = await trx('app_settings')
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.where({ setting_key: SETUP_TOKEN_KEY })
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.whereNotNull('setting_value')
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.update({ setting_value: null, updated_at: new Date() });
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if (claimed !== 1) {
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throw new ConflictError('Setup already completed — an admin account exists');
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}
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const cnt = await trx('admin_users').count({ c: '*' }).first();
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if (Number(cnt?.c || 0) !== 0) {
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throw new ConflictError('Setup already completed — an admin account exists');
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}
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const inserted = await trx('admin_users').insert({
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username: cleanEmail,
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email: cleanEmail,
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password_hash: passwordHash,
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role_id: role.id,
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is_active: formatBoolean(true),
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must_change_password: formatBoolean(false),
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created_at: new Date(),
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updated_at: new Date(),
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}).returning('id');
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return inserted[0]?.id || inserted[0];
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});
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// DB token cleared inside the tx; remove the on-disk file too (best-effort).
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try { fs.unlinkSync(setupTokenFilePath()); } catch (_) { /* best-effort */ }
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logger.info(`[setup] Initial super_admin created (id=${id}, email=${cleanEmail})`);
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const authToken = jwt.sign(
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@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ services:
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if [ -n "$$REDIS_PASSWORD" ]; then printf '%s' "$$REDIS_PASSWORD" > /run/secrets/redis_password;
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else tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 < /dev/urandom | head -c 48 > /run/secrets/redis_password; fi
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fi
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# 644: the readers run as three different users (postgres, redis, nodejs),
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# so a non-root reader must be able to read them. The volume is private to
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# these containers and never host-exposed.
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chmod 644 /run/secrets/jwt_secret /run/secrets/db_password /run/secrets/redis_password
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volumes:
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- picpeak-secrets:/run/secrets
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+3
-1
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ services:
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if [ -n "$$REDIS_PASSWORD" ]; then printf '%s' "$$REDIS_PASSWORD" > /run/secrets/redis_password;
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else tr -dc A-Za-z0-9 < /dev/urandom | head -c 48 > /run/secrets/redis_password; fi
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fi
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# 644: the readers run as three different users (postgres, redis, nodejs),
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# so a non-root reader must be able to read them. The volume is private to
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# these containers and never host-exposed.
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chmod 644 /run/secrets/jwt_secret /run/secrets/db_password /run/secrets/redis_password
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volumes:
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- picpeak-secrets:/run/secrets
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@@ -43,7 +46,6 @@ services:
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- ADMIN_EMAIL=${ADMIN_EMAIL:-admin@example.com}
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- ADMIN_PASSWORD=${ADMIN_PASSWORD:-}
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- DATABASE_CLIENT=pg
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- DATABASE_URL=postgresql://${DB_USER}:${DB_PASSWORD:-}@postgres:5432/${DB_NAME}
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- DB_TYPE=postgresql
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- DB_HOST=postgres
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- DB_PORT=5432
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@@ -3470,6 +3470,8 @@
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"tokenHint": "Wird beim ersten Start in den Server-Logs ausgegeben (auch in data/SETUP_TOKEN gespeichert).",
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"tokenRequired": "Der Setup-Token ist erforderlich",
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"tokenLocationHint": "Nicht gefunden? Führen Sie aus: docker compose logs backend | grep -i \"setup token\"",
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"invalidToken": "Dieser Setup-Token ist ungültig.",
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"passwordRequirements": "Verwenden Sie mindestens 8 Zeichen mit einem Groß- und einem Kleinbuchstaben sowie einer Ziffer.",
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"emailLabel": "E-Mail-Adresse",
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"emailPlaceholder": "sie@beispiel.de",
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"emailRequired": "E-Mail ist erforderlich",
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@@ -3366,6 +3366,8 @@
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"tokenHint": "Printed to the server logs on first start (also saved to data/SETUP_TOKEN).",
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"tokenRequired": "The setup token is required",
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"tokenLocationHint": "Can't find it? Run: docker compose logs backend | grep -i \"setup token\"",
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"invalidToken": "That setup token is not valid.",
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"passwordRequirements": "Use at least 8 characters with an upper-case letter, a lower-case letter and a number.",
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"emailLabel": "Email address",
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"emailPlaceholder": "you@example.com",
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"emailRequired": "Email is required",
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@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ export const SetupPage: React.FC = () => {
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const navigate = useNavigate();
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const { login } = useAdminAuth();
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const { data: status, isLoading: statusLoading } = useQuery({
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const { data: status, isLoading: statusLoading, isError: statusError } = useQuery({
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queryKey: ['setup-status'],
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queryFn: setupService.getSetupStatus,
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retry: false,
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@@ -34,8 +34,10 @@ export const SetupPage: React.FC = () => {
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if (statusLoading) {
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return <Loading fullScreen />;
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}
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// Setup already done → nothing to bootstrap here.
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if (status && !status.needsAdmin) {
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// Setup already done, OR the status couldn't be read (e.g. a transient 500) →
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// go to login rather than flashing the create-admin form on a configured
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// instance. Only render the wizard when we know an admin is genuinely missing.
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if (statusError || !status?.needsAdmin) {
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return <Navigate to="/admin/login" replace />;
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}
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@@ -50,7 +52,9 @@ export const SetupPage: React.FC = () => {
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if (!form.email) next.email = t('setup.emailRequired');
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else if (!/^[^\s@]+@[^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$/.test(form.email)) next.email = t('setup.invalidEmail');
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if (!form.password) next.password = t('setup.passwordRequired');
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else if (form.password.length < 8) next.password = t('setup.passwordMinLength');
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// Mirror the server's rule (validatePassword): >=8 chars with upper, lower
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// and a digit — so the user isn't bounced by the server after a green client.
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else if (!/^(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*\d).{8,}$/.test(form.password)) next.password = t('setup.passwordRequirements');
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if (form.confirm !== form.password) next.confirm = t('setup.passwordMismatch');
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setErrors(next);
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return Object.keys(next).length === 0;
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@@ -81,18 +85,27 @@ export const SetupPage: React.FC = () => {
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toast.success(t('setup.success'));
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navigate('/admin/dashboard', { replace: true });
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} catch (error: any) {
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const apiErrors = error.response?.data?.errors;
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if (error.response?.status === 429) {
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const httpStatus = error.response?.status;
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const data = error.response?.data;
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// Map the server's field back to a translated message instead of
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// rendering its raw English error verbatim.
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const fieldKey: Record<string, string> = {
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token: 'setup.invalidToken',
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email: 'setup.invalidEmail',
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password: 'setup.passwordRequirements',
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};
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if (httpStatus === 429) {
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toast.error(t('setup.tooManyAttempts'));
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} else if (Array.isArray(apiErrors) && apiErrors.length) {
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setErrors({ form: apiErrors[0]?.msg || t('setup.genericError') });
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} else if (error.response?.status === 409) {
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} else if (httpStatus === 409) {
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// Someone else finished setup first — send to login.
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navigate('/admin/login', { replace: true });
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} else if (error.response?.data?.error) {
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setErrors({ form: error.response.data.error });
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} else if (data?.field && fieldKey[data.field]) {
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setErrors({ [data.field]: t(fieldKey[data.field]) });
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} else if (Array.isArray(data?.errors) && data.errors.length) {
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const p = data.errors[0]?.path || data.errors[0]?.param;
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setErrors(p && fieldKey[p] ? { [p]: t(fieldKey[p]) } : { form: t('setup.genericError') });
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} else {
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toast.error(t('setup.genericError'));
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setErrors({ form: t('setup.genericError') });
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}
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} finally {
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setIsSubmitting(false);
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+29
-10
@@ -563,24 +563,43 @@ EOF
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fi
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fi
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# Always surface the admin credentials file (#427: iSchumi reported
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# admins couldn't find the generated password — the migration writes it
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# to the in-container path and we never copied it to the host unless
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# --reset-admin-password was used). Best-effort: a missing file just
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# means the migration ran on a pre-existing DB and didn't generate one.
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# Surface how to finish setup. Two paths:
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# - Legacy: if ADMIN_PASSWORD was set, migration seeded an admin and wrote
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# data/ADMIN_CREDENTIALS.txt (#427) — print those credentials.
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# - Default (no ADMIN_PASSWORD): no admin is seeded; the app shows a
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# first-run wizard at /setup guarded by a one-time token
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# (data/SETUP_TOKEN). Print the token and point the operator there.
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local login_base="${DOMAIN_NAME:+https://$DOMAIN_NAME}${DOMAIN_NAME:-http://YOUR_HOST_IP:3000}"
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if docker compose cp backend:/app/data/ADMIN_CREDENTIALS.txt "$app_dir/data/ADMIN_CREDENTIALS.txt" 2>/dev/null; then
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chown "$host_uid":"$host_gid" "$app_dir/data/ADMIN_CREDENTIALS.txt" 2>/dev/null || true
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chmod 600 "$app_dir/data/ADMIN_CREDENTIALS.txt" 2>/dev/null || true
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log_step "Admin credentials saved to: $app_dir/data/ADMIN_CREDENTIALS.txt"
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# Show the password in the install output so the operator can log
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# in immediately. The file remains as a backup record.
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echo
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echo "--------------------------------------------------"
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grep -E '^Email:|^Password:' "$app_dir/data/ADMIN_CREDENTIALS.txt" 2>/dev/null || true
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echo "--------------------------------------------------"
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echo " Login URL: ${DOMAIN_NAME:+https://$DOMAIN_NAME}${DOMAIN_NAME:-http://YOUR_HOST_IP:3000}/admin"
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echo " Full credentials file: $app_dir/data/ADMIN_CREDENTIALS.txt"
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echo " Delete the file after recording the password."
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echo " Login URL: $login_base/admin"
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echo " Delete the credentials file after recording the password."
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echo
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else
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# First-run wizard path — surface the one-time setup token.
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docker compose cp backend:/app/data/SETUP_TOKEN "$app_dir/data/SETUP_TOKEN" 2>/dev/null || true
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chown "$host_uid":"$host_gid" "$app_dir/data/SETUP_TOKEN" 2>/dev/null || true
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local setup_token
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setup_token="$(cat "$app_dir/data/SETUP_TOKEN" 2>/dev/null)"
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[ -z "$setup_token" ] && setup_token="$(docker compose logs backend 2>/dev/null | grep -i 'setup token:' | tail -1 | sed -E 's/.*setup token: *([A-Za-z0-9_-]+).*/\1/')"
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echo
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echo "--------------------------------------------------"
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echo " Finish setup in your browser — create the admin account:"
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echo " 1. Open $login_base/admin"
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echo " 2. Enter this one-time setup token:"
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if [ -n "$setup_token" ]; then
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echo " $setup_token"
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else
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echo " (run: cd $app_dir && docker compose logs backend | grep -i \"setup token\")"
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fi
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echo " 3. Set your admin email and password."
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echo "--------------------------------------------------"
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echo
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fi
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Block a user