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picpeak/backend
Paul NothaftandPaul Nothaft b3a7ab27ea fix(faces): face avatars were cropped against a cropped rendition (#1100)
* fix(faces): face avatars were cropped against a cropped rendition

Found while triaging #1096, which reported the People manager showing
unusable cluster covers — a bare shoulder, the back of a head, a patch
of background — and asked for more sample faces to compensate. Most of
that is not a detector problem and not a UI limitation. It is a bug.

faceCropStyle positions an avatar by scaling the WHOLE frame and
offsetting so the face lands centre. That holds only while the rendition
shown is the entire image at a uniform scale. Thumbnails are not:

  imageProcessor.js:93   DEFAULT_THUMBNAIL_FIT = 'inside'
  migration 040:6        thumbnail_fit seeded to 'cover'
  imageProcessor.js:229  fit: settings.fit

The 'inside' constant is only a fallback for a missing settings row, and
the row is seeded on every install — so thumbnails are centre-cropped
essentially everywhere, and every face avatar rendered against one is
silently offset on any non-square photo. The reporter read the setting
as safe because of that constant, and the code comment at :87-92 says
the same thing; all three places disagree with what is actually stored.

It presents as a bad detector, which is why it survived: the boxes are
right, the frame they are drawn against is not.

All three surfaces — the admin manager and the guest-facing strip and
sheet — now read a preview, which uses fit: 'inside' and is therefore
the whole frame. At w=640: plenty for a 64px avatar at DPR 3, and small
enough that a strip of a dozen people does not pull a dozen 1920px
renditions. Face scanning already calls ensurePreviewImage for anything
it scans, so a preview exists for every photo that has a face.

Adds the admin preview route the manager needed; the gallery already had
one. Both whitelist ?w= the same way.

The first version of the call-site test passed with every surface still
reading thumbnail_url, because an import alone satisfied it. It now
matches inside the src={...} expression, and each of the three surfaces
was individually reverted to confirm the test fails.

* fix(faces): size the face tier by bbox, and keep admin_preview auth

The face half of the external review; the tier-key and long-edge fixes
live on the #1099 branch this is stacked on.

Face avatars used one fixed 640 tier. In a 6000px group shot a 200px
face is ~21px there, and faceCropStyle then blows that up ~9x to fill a
64px avatar at DPR 3 — mush, and indistinguishable from the
mis-positioning bug this PR exists to fix. The tier is now derived from
the bbox's share of the frame, so a face across a hall gets 1920 and a
close-up still gets 640.

The synthesized face URL also dropped admin_preview. verifyGalleryAccess
only accepts the admin cookie when admin_preview=1 is on the request
(middleware/gallery.js:28), and the preview flow deliberately mints no
gallery JWT — so every avatar 401'd in exactly the mode an admin uses to
check a gallery before sending it to a client.

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Co-authored-by: Paul Nothaft <[email protected]>
2026-08-20 14:17:25 +02:00
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