Files
picpeak/backend/__tests__/services/customScriptSanitiser.test.js
T
Paul Nothaft ab501459a4 feat(analytics): pluggable trackers — Umami + Rybbit + Custom (#663 Phase 1)
Implements the hybrid scope agreed on in #663: two native adapters
(Umami + Rybbit) for trackers we'd keep maintained, plus a Custom
script-paste mode for everyone else (Plausible, Matomo, Pirsch, GA4,
GoatCounter, Fathom, Cloudflare Web Analytics). Phase 2 (Plausible
native, deeper metrics) explicitly deferred until someone asks.

## Architecture

**Backend `services/trackers/`**:
  - `TrackerAdapter` shape (single method): `fetchDeviceBreakdown` →
    `{ desktop, mobile, tablet } | null`. Null = route falls back to
    access_logs heuristic.
  - `umamiAdapter.js` — extracted from the `services/umamiClient.js`
    that landed in #662. Same 10 test contract preserved.
  - `rybbitAdapter.js` — new. Hits `/api/site/{id}/breakdown?dimension=
    device` with Bearer auth, accepts both bare-array and `{data:[...]}`
    envelope variants, tolerates `sessions`/`visitors`/`value`/`count`
    metric keys.
  - `customScriptSanitiser.js` — sanitize-html with a tracker-tight
    allowlist (`<script>` / `<noscript>` / `<link rel=preconnect|
    dns-prefetch>` / `<meta>`). Strips event-handler attributes,
    `javascript:` and `data:` URLs.
  - `index.js` factory: `resolveAdapter()` reads
    `analytics_tracker_provider` setting → dispatches. Back-compat:
    when provider is unset, infers `umami` from the legacy
    `analytics_umami_enabled` flag so #662 installs keep working
    without an admin touching settings.

**Backend routes**:
  - `adminDashboard.js /analytics`: now goes through `resolveAdapter()`.
    Old `fetchUmamiDeviceBreakdown` direct import removed; both `umamiClient.js`
    and its test file deleted (replaced by the adapter shape).
  - `adminSettings.js PUT /analytics`: validates the new
    `analytics_tracker_provider` enum, sanitises any incoming
    `analytics_custom_head_html` on save via the sanitiser. Masks
    the new `analytics_rybbit_api_key` on every GET — same pattern as
    Umami's API key and recaptcha secret.
  - `publicSettings.js`: emits `analytics_tracker_provider`,
    `rybbit_url`/`rybbit_website_id` (only when provider=rybbit), and
    the pre-sanitised `analytics_custom_head_html` (only when
    provider=custom). Legacy `umami_*` fields stay for back-compat.

**Frontend**:
  - `analytics.service.ts` reworked into a provider-aware shape.
    `initialize({provider, ...config})` dispatches to Umami /
    Rybbit / Custom / None. `track()` calls dispatch to
    `window.umami.track` / `window.rybbit.event` / no-op based on
    the loaded provider.
  - `App.tsx` `AnalyticsBootstrap` reads `analytics_tracker_provider`
    from public-settings and routes to the right `initialize` call.
    Legacy `umami_enabled`-based path preserved as fallback when the
    new field is missing.
  - `AnalyticsTab.tsx` (Settings → Analytics) reworked with a
    "Provider" dropdown switching between None / Umami / Rybbit /
    Custom panels. Each panel renders its own config fields; Custom
    panel surfaces an explicit CSP-reminder banner.
  - `useSettingsState.ts` shape extended with `tracker_provider`,
    `rybbit_url`/`rybbit_website_id`/`rybbit_api_key`,
    `custom_head_html`. Save mutation keeps `umami_enabled` in sync
    with `tracker_provider==='umami'` for back-compat with downstream
    consumers (publicSettings shape, embedded iframe).
  - `publicSettings.service.ts` type extended.

**i18n**: EN + DE for the provider heading + description + dropdown
options + Rybbit fields + Custom HTML field + CSP warning.

## Custom mode — script execution caveat

When the gallery `<head>` receives the custom HTML, simply assigning
innerHTML to a container element wouldn't execute the embedded
`<script>` tags (per the HTML spec, dynamically-inserted scripts via
innerHTML are non-running). `analytics.service.ts:120-130` re-creates
each `<script>` element manually so the browser actually evaluates
it. Non-script nodes (link, meta, noscript) move in directly.

## Tests

**Backend** (42 cases, all pass locally):
  - `umamiAdapter.test.js` (10) — pinned from the original
    `umamiClient.test.js`: missing-config / URL shape / encoding /
    payload normalisation / `laptop`→`desktop` / unknown buckets /
    empty / non-2xx / invalid JSON / network error.
  - `rybbitAdapter.test.js` (9) — same shape adapted for Rybbit:
    bare-array + envelope payload, `sessions`/`visitors`/`dimension`
    key tolerance, encoding, failure modes.
  - `trackerFactory.test.js` (6) — resolves null for `none`/`custom`,
    correct adapter for `umami`/`rybbit`, back-compat path via
    legacy `analytics_umami_enabled`, garbage-provider defensive null.
  - `customScriptSanitiser.test.js` (12) — Plausible-style passthrough,
    Umami-style passthrough, inline body passthrough, `<noscript>`
    allowed, `<link rel="preconnect|dns-prefetch">` allowed,
    `<link rel="stylesheet">` stripped, disallowed tags stripped,
    `javascript:`/`data:` URLs stripped, `on*` event handlers
    stripped, defensive on malformed input.
  - `analyticsDateMerge.test.js` (5) — preserved from #662.

**Frontend**: full 84-case vitest suite green; tsc + eslint clean
on changed files. Adapter changes are narrow refactors of code
covered by backend tests; no new analytics-page unit test added.

## End-to-end smoke (dockerised backend + my changes mounted)

```
test 1 (back-compat: no provider, umami_enabled=true)
  → factory returns umami adapter, /analytics returns
    devicesSource:access_logs (umami fetch to fake host fails
    gracefully). ✓

test 2 (invalid provider value)
  → 400 "analytics_tracker_provider must be one of: none, umami,
    rybbit, custom" ✓

test 3 (save custom HTML with XSS payload)
  → stored sanitised:
    `<script>alert(1)</script>evil<script async defer
     data-domain="x.com" src="https://plausible.io/js/script.js"></script>`
    (<div> stripped; script tags survive but CSP `script-src 'self'`
    still blocks inline + non-allowlisted external at runtime) ✓

test 4 (public-settings exposes the provider switch)
  → `analytics_tracker_provider: 'custom'`,
    `analytics_custom_head_html: '<sanitised>'` ✓
```

## Out of scope (next discussions)

- **Plausible native** — covered via Custom mode for now; native is
  Phase 2 if someone explicitly asks.
- **CSP "trusted domains" admin input** — Phase 1.5. For now operators
  add their tracker domain to nginx/proxy CSP manually; the new
  CSP-reminder banner in the Custom panel makes that clear.
- **Refactor `(window as any).umami.track(...)` direct calls** in
  PhotoLightbox/PhotoGrid to go through `analyticsService.track()`
  so events fire on the right tracker. Currently a no-op when Umami
  isn't loaded; functional but not optimal.

Closes #663 Phase 1.
2026-06-23 18:11:58 +02:00

101 lines
4.3 KiB
JavaScript

/**
* Tests for the custom-tracker HTML sanitiser (#663 Phase 1).
*
* The field accepts admin-pasted `<head>`-style snippets for arbitrary
* trackers (Plausible / Matomo / Pirsch / GA4 / GoatCounter / Fathom /
* Cloudflare Web Analytics). We sanitise on save with a narrow allowlist
* tuned for tracker scripts — defence-in-depth, even though the field is
* admin-only.
*/
const { sanitizeTrackerSnippet } = require('../../src/services/trackers/customScriptSanitiser');
describe('sanitizeTrackerSnippet (#663)', () => {
test('returns empty string for non-string / empty / whitespace input', () => {
expect(sanitizeTrackerSnippet(null)).toBe('');
expect(sanitizeTrackerSnippet(undefined)).toBe('');
expect(sanitizeTrackerSnippet(42)).toBe('');
expect(sanitizeTrackerSnippet('')).toBe('');
expect(sanitizeTrackerSnippet(' ')).toBe('');
});
test('passes through a Plausible-style script tag with data-domain', () => {
const input = '<script defer data-domain="example.com" src="https://plausible.io/js/script.js"></script>';
const out = sanitizeTrackerSnippet(input);
expect(out).toContain('src="https://plausible.io/js/script.js"');
expect(out).toContain('data-domain="example.com"');
expect(out).toContain('defer');
});
test('passes through a Umami-style script with data-website-id', () => {
const input = '<script async defer src="https://analytics.example.com/script.js" data-website-id="aaa-bbb-ccc"></script>';
const out = sanitizeTrackerSnippet(input);
expect(out).toContain('src="https://analytics.example.com/script.js"');
expect(out).toContain('data-website-id="aaa-bbb-ccc"');
});
test('passes through inline script body unchanged', () => {
const input = '<script>window.GA = "x"; window.tracker = function() { console.log("init"); };</script>';
const out = sanitizeTrackerSnippet(input);
expect(out).toContain('window.GA = "x"');
expect(out).toContain('console.log("init")');
});
test('allows <noscript> fallback', () => {
const input = '<noscript><img src="https://t.example/?nojs=1" /></noscript>';
const out = sanitizeTrackerSnippet(input);
expect(out).toContain('<noscript>');
});
test('allows <link rel="preconnect"> and <link rel="dns-prefetch">', () => {
const out = sanitizeTrackerSnippet(
'<link rel="preconnect" href="https://t.example.com">'
+ '<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://t.example.com">',
);
expect(out).toContain('rel="preconnect"');
expect(out).toContain('rel="dns-prefetch"');
expect(out).toContain('href="https://t.example.com"');
});
test('strips <link rel="stylesheet"> (not tracker-related)', () => {
const out = sanitizeTrackerSnippet('<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://evil.example/x.css">');
expect(out).not.toContain('stylesheet');
expect(out).not.toContain('href');
});
test('strips disallowed tags entirely', () => {
const input = '<div><iframe src="https://evil.example/x.html"></iframe><h1>hi</h1></div>';
const out = sanitizeTrackerSnippet(input);
expect(out).not.toContain('iframe');
expect(out).not.toContain('<div');
expect(out).not.toContain('<h1');
});
test('strips javascript: URLs from script src', () => {
const input = '<script src="javascript:alert(1)"></script>';
const out = sanitizeTrackerSnippet(input);
expect(out).not.toContain('javascript:');
});
test('strips data: URLs from script src', () => {
const input = '<script src="data:text/javascript,alert(1)"></script>';
const out = sanitizeTrackerSnippet(input);
expect(out).not.toContain('data:text/javascript');
});
test('strips on* event-handler attributes (defence-in-depth)', () => {
// event-handler attrs are not in our allowlist; sanitize-html strips them.
const input = '<script src="https://t.example/x.js" onload="evil()"></script>';
const out = sanitizeTrackerSnippet(input);
expect(out).not.toContain('onload');
expect(out).toContain('src="https://t.example/x.js"');
});
test('returns empty string on unparseable input rather than throwing', () => {
// sanitize-html is fault-tolerant — pass deliberately malformed and
// confirm we don't blow up.
expect(typeof sanitizeTrackerSnippet('<<<>>>')).toBe('string');
expect(typeof sanitizeTrackerSnippet('<script')).toBe('string');
});
});