Files
picpeak/backend/migrations
Paul Nothaft 851744c3c4 feat(upload): async photo processing — backend (PR-B part 1)
Move thumbnail / EXIF / dimensions / watermark / webhook work off the
upload request thread and into a background worker pool. Upload
requests now return 202 in seconds even on NFS-backed storage; the
worker(s) drain the pending queue independently and update each
photo's processing_status to 'complete' or 'failed' on its own.

Schema (migration 085_async_photo_processing.js):
  - photos.processing_status     enum default 'complete' (existing
                                 rows are already done)
  - photos.processing_error      populated on 'failed'
  - photos.processing_started_at timestamp for janitor recovery
  - photos.upload_id             groups all photos from one upload
                                 request so the frontend can poll
                                 status by group
  - indexes on processing_status and upload_id for queue lookups

services/photoProcessor.js
  - queueFilesForProcessing(files, options) — shared helper used by
    the admin and gallery upload routes. Moves files to final storage
    + inserts pending rows; returns { uploadId, photos, errors }.
  - processPhoto(photoId) — worker-mode: reads original from storage
    via withLocalCopy (transparent local/S3), generates thumbnail and
    EXIF/dimensions or video metadata, queues watermark, fires
    photo.uploaded webhook, marks 'complete'. Throws => caller marks
    'failed' with the error message.
  - processUploadedPhotos kept untouched — chunkedUploadService still
    uses the synchronous path.

services/backgroundProcessor.js (new)
  - N independent worker loops per backend instance (default 2,
    UPLOAD_PROCESSOR_CONCURRENCY env override).
  - Multi-pod safe: postgres SELECT FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED, sqlite
    UPDATE-with-status-guard. Pods race on rows, exactly one wins.
  - Janitor every minute resets photos stuck in 'processing' for >10
    minutes (worker died, pod restarted) back to 'pending'.
  - UPLOAD_PROCESSOR_DISABLED=true opt-out for CI/test.
  - Started from server.js after the other long-running workers.

routes/adminPhotos.js — POST /:eventId/upload
  - Replaced batch-of-25 sync processing loop with per-file
    move-to-storage + insert-pending. Response is now 202 with
    upload_id, count, photo_ids in addition to the legacy
    successCount / replacedCount fields the existing frontend reads.
  - Per-request temp directory cleanup is now a single idempotent
    handler on res.finish/res.close (was three inline blocks for
    error paths only, leaking dirs on success — original bug from
    contributor analysis).
  - GET /uploads/:upload_id/status — JSON snapshot of pending /
    processing / complete / failed counts plus per-photo state.
  - GET /uploads/:upload_id/stream — SSE upgrade. Polls internally
    every 1.5s, emits on snapshot change, ends when all photos
    reach a terminal state.
  - POST /photos/:photoId/retry — flips a 'failed' photo back to
    'pending' so the worker picks it up again.
  - GET /:eventId/thumbnail/:photoId now returns 503 with Retry-After
    while the photo is still pending/processing, and 422 on 'failed'.
    The admin grid renders placeholders accordingly.

routes/gallery.js — POST /:eventId/upload (guest)
  - Refactored to use queueFilesForProcessing instead of the synchronous
    processUploadedPhotos. Same 202 + upload_id shape.
  - GET /:slug/photos now filters processing_status to 'complete' (or
    NULL for pre-migration rows) so guests never see in-flight photos.

Side-effect timing change:
  - photo.uploaded webhook now fires from the worker after the photo
    is actually processed (thumbnail + dimensions populated) instead
    of from inside the upload request. Same payload fields. Worth a
    one-line note in the changelog.
2026-05-02 22:56:04 +02:00
..

Database Migrations

This directory contains database migrations for the PicPeak photo sharing platform.

Directory Structure

/core

Essential migrations that are always run for new deployments. These include:

  • init.js - Initial database schema creation
  • Backup service tables (029-035)
  • Gallery feedback tables (033)
  • Pre-generated watermarks (061)

/legacy

Migrations needed only when upgrading from older versions. New deployments can skip these as the core schema already includes all necessary tables and columns.

For New Deployments

If you're deploying this application for the first time:

  1. The initializeDatabase() function in src/database/db.js will create all necessary tables
  2. Only migrations in the /core directory will be run
  3. This ensures a clean, optimized database schema

For Existing Deployments

If you're upgrading from an older version:

  1. All migrations (both core and legacy) will be run in sequence
  2. The migration system tracks which migrations have been applied
  3. Only new migrations will be executed

Running Migrations

# Development
npm run migrate

# Production
npm run migrate:prod

Note on Duplicate Migration Numbers

The legacy directory contains renamed duplicates:

  • 014_add_host_name_to_events_duplicate.js (was duplicate of 014)
  • 027_add_rate_limit_settings_duplicate.js (was duplicate of 027)

These have been renamed to avoid conflicts while preserving the migration history.