fix(security): harden .picpeak restore operator-preservation (GHSA-qxfx follow-up)
The req.admin.id fix activated reinjectCurrentAdmin(); hardening its preservation logic (found across Codex review rounds of #811): - MFA hijack: reinject wrote back only password_hash/is_active/ must_change_password, leaving a crafted backup's two_factor_* on the operator's row — it could strip or replace their second factor. The email- matched row is now updated with the operator's full AUTH set (login identity, password, and all two_factor_* columns). Relationship/audit FKs (role_id, created_by) are deliberately NOT forced from the snapshot: on a cross-instance restore those pre-restore ids may be absent from the backup and would dangle the FK (SQLite rolls back at commit); the restored row keeps its own valid values. - Cross-instance restore rollback / FK safety: reinject matched only by email, so a backup shipping a different admin with the default `admin` username hit UNIQUE(username) and rolled the whole restore back; email and username could even collide on two different rows. Reconciliation is now non-destructive: the email-matching row is updated in place (id preserved → restored FKs like events.created_by stay valid); any different row holding the operator's username is RENAMED, not deleted (deletion would fire ON DELETE actions / dangle references); only when no row has the operator's email is a fresh row inserted, with created_by nulled and an explicit max(id)+1 id (batchInsert left the Postgres identity sequence unadvanced, so a sequence-based insert could collide). - Stale session after restore: admin_users ids shift on restore, but the operator's live JWT is bound only to decoded.id (IP logged not enforced; the backup controls password_changed_at). The route now revokes the token (result checked and logged) and clears the admin cookie; the client redirects to a fresh login via a sessionInvalidated flag. Cookie clear is the unconditional guarantee. Adds SQLite-backed reinject regression tests (in-place login/MFA restore with id and FK columns preserved, username-only rename, email+username on different rows, clean insert with created_by nulled) and the frontend redirect on sessionInvalidated. Deferred (design decisions / pre-existing, need a Postgres test env — see PR discussion): global "invalidate all pre-restore sessions" cutoff; preserving the operator's ROLE semantics across an RBAC-table replace; and resyncing Postgres identity sequences after any restore (batchInsert leaves them behind max(id) — pre-existing, affects every restored table).
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/**
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* Regression tests for reinjectCurrentAdmin — the operator-preservation step of
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* the .picpeak restore (GHSA-qxfx-4493-4v8f follow-up). Runs against a real
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* in-memory SQLite DB so the UNIQUE(email)/UNIQUE(username) constraints behave
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* as in production. Reconciliation is non-destructive (update-in-place / rename,
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* never delete) so restored rows referenced by FKs keep their ids.
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*/
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const knex = require('knex');
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let db;
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let reinjectCurrentAdmin;
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beforeAll(() => {
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jest.doMock('../../knexfile', () => ({ client: 'sqlite3' }), { virtual: false });
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reinjectCurrentAdmin = require('../../src/services/picpeakImportService').reinjectCurrentAdmin;
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});
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beforeEach(async () => {
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db = knex({ client: 'sqlite3', connection: { filename: ':memory:' }, useNullAsDefault: true });
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await db.schema.createTable('admin_users', (t) => {
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t.increments('id');
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t.string('username').notNullable().unique();
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t.string('email').notNullable().unique();
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t.string('password_hash');
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t.boolean('is_active').defaultTo(true);
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t.boolean('must_change_password').defaultTo(false);
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t.integer('role_id');
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t.integer('created_by');
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t.boolean('two_factor_enabled').defaultTo(false);
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t.string('two_factor_secret');
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t.text('two_factor_recovery_codes');
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});
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});
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afterEach(async () => { await db.destroy(); });
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const operator = {
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id: 1, username: 'admin', email: '[email protected]',
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password_hash: 'OP_HASH', is_active: 1, must_change_password: 0, role_id: 1, created_by: 99,
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two_factor_enabled: 1, two_factor_secret: 'OP_SECRET', two_factor_recovery_codes: '["a","b"]',
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};
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test('restores login + MFA in place, keeping the row id and its FK columns (FK-safe)', async () => {
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await db('admin_users').insert({
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id: 7, username: 'someoneelse', email: '[email protected]',
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password_hash: 'ATTACKER', is_active: 1, must_change_password: 0, role_id: 4, created_by: 5,
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two_factor_enabled: 0, two_factor_secret: 'ATTACKER_SECRET', two_factor_recovery_codes: null,
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});
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await db.transaction((trx) => reinjectCurrentAdmin(trx, operator));
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const rows = await db('admin_users');
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expect(rows).toHaveLength(1);
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const row = rows[0];
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expect(row.id).toBe(7); // id preserved → FK refs hold
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expect(row.username).toBe('admin');
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expect(row.password_hash).toBe('OP_HASH');
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expect(Boolean(row.two_factor_enabled)).toBe(true);
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expect(row.two_factor_secret).toBe('OP_SECRET'); // attacker MFA secret gone
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expect(row.two_factor_recovery_codes).toBe('["a","b"]');
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// Relationship/audit FKs are NOT forced from the operator snapshot (avoids
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// dangling role_id/created_by on a cross-instance restore) — the restored
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// row keeps its own already-valid values.
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expect(row.role_id).toBe(4);
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expect(row.created_by).toBe(5);
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});
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test('renames (not deletes) a different row holding the operator username', async () => {
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await db('admin_users').insert({
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id: 3, username: 'admin', email: '[email protected]',
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password_hash: 'OTHER', is_active: 1, role_id: 4,
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});
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await expect(db.transaction((trx) => reinjectCurrentAdmin(trx, operator))).resolves.not.toThrow();
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const rows = await db('admin_users').orderBy('id');
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expect(rows).toHaveLength(2); // the other admin survives (FK-safe)
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const other = rows.find((r) => r.id === 3);
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expect(other.username).toBe('admin__restored_3'); // renamed, id kept
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expect(other.email).toBe('[email protected]');
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const op = rows.find((r) => r.username === 'admin');
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expect(op.password_hash).toBe('OP_HASH');
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});
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test('reconciles email and username colliding with DIFFERENT rows without deleting either', async () => {
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await db('admin_users').insert([
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{ id: 4, username: 'someoneelse', email: '[email protected]', password_hash: 'A', role_id: 4 },
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{ id: 5, username: 'admin', email: '[email protected]', password_hash: 'B', role_id: 4 },
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]);
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await expect(db.transaction((trx) => reinjectCurrentAdmin(trx, operator))).resolves.not.toThrow();
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const rows = await db('admin_users').orderBy('id');
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expect(rows).toHaveLength(2); // both rows survive
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const opRow = rows.find((r) => r.id === 4); // email match updated in place
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expect(opRow.username).toBe('admin');
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expect(opRow.password_hash).toBe('OP_HASH');
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const renamed = rows.find((r) => r.id === 5); // username holder renamed, not deleted
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expect(renamed.username).toBe('admin__restored_5');
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});
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test('inserts the operator with a non-colliding id when neither key exists in the backup', async () => {
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await db('admin_users').insert({
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id: 9, username: 'backupadmin', email: '[email protected]', password_hash: 'B', role_id: 1,
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});
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await db.transaction((trx) => reinjectCurrentAdmin(trx, operator));
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const rows = await db('admin_users').orderBy('id');
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expect(rows).toHaveLength(2); // backup admin untouched
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const opRow = rows.find((r) => r.username === 'admin');
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expect(opRow.password_hash).toBe('OP_HASH');
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expect(opRow.id).toBe(10); // max(9)+1, no collision
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expect(opRow.created_by).toBeNull(); // self-ref FK nulled so the insert can't dangle
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});
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