fix(admin): move the maintenance sweeps' run state into the database (#1181) (#1188)

Stable twin of #1184. Both photo sweeps tracked whether they were running in a
module-level variable, which is invisible to every other replica: a status poll
routed to an idle replica reports isRunning false while another is mid-run, and
the next POST starts a second pass over the whole library.

Migration 179 adds one row per job, claimed with a conditional UPDATE whose
affected-row count is the answer. The lease is fenced on a per-claim token so a
runner superseded by a stale takeover cannot renew a claim it has lost or
release one it no longer owns; renewal runs on a timer spanning the claim
through release, since one hung NAS read can outlast the stale window inside a
single iteration. maintenance_jobs is excluded from .picpeak archives.

Gated on settings.edit / settings.view rather than main's system.manage, which
does not exist on this branch — they are what settings.edit was later split
into, so both branches let the same people through.

Co-authored-by: Paul Nothaft <[email protected]>
This commit is contained in:
Paul Nothaft
2026-08-26 09:08:14 +02:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by Paul Nothaft
parent 7f0ed23ea4
commit 58ccecc304
6 changed files with 865 additions and 156 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
/**
* Shared run state for the maintenance sweeps (#1181).
*
* The behaviour that matters here cannot be observed from one process holding
* a module-level flag, which is exactly why the flag moved into the database.
* A second replica is simulated the only way that is honest in a single-process
* test: by asserting on the shared row itself, and by driving claim() twice —
* a second caller getting null is precisely what a second replica gets.
*/
const fs = require('fs');
const path = require('path');
const os = require('os');
const express = require('express');
const request = require('supertest');
describe('maintenance job state (#1181)', () => {
let tmpDir; let db; let app; let jobs;
const dimStatus = () => request(app).get('/api/admin/photos/repair-dimensions/status');
const capStatus = () => request(app).get('/api/admin/photos/repair-capture-dates/status');
beforeAll(async () => {
tmpDir = await fs.promises.mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'picpeak-mjs-'));
process.env.NODE_ENV = 'test';
process.env.TEST_DATABASE_PATH = path.join(tmpDir, 'data', 'db.sqlite');
await fs.promises.mkdir(path.dirname(process.env.TEST_DATABASE_PATH), { recursive: true });
process.env.STORAGE_PATH = path.join(tmpDir, 'storage');
process.env.JWT_SECRET = process.env.JWT_SECRET || 'mjs-secret';
jest.resetModules();
jest.doMock('../../src/middleware/auth', () => ({
adminAuth: (req, _res, next) => { req.admin = { id: 1, username: 'tester', roleName: 'admin' }; next(); },
}));
jest.doMock('../../src/middleware/permissions', () => ({
requirePermission: () => (_req, _res, next) => next(),
}));
jest.doMock('../../src/utils/logger', () => ({
debug: jest.fn(), info: jest.fn(), warn: jest.fn(), error: jest.fn(),
}));
({ db } = await require('./helpers/crmDb').bootCrmDb());
jobs = require('../../src/services/maintenanceJobState');
app = express();
app.use(express.json());
app.use('/api/admin/photos', require('../../src/routes/adminPhotoDimensions'));
}, 180000);
afterAll(async () => {
if (db) await db.destroy?.();
await fs.promises.rm(tmpDir, { recursive: true, force: true }).catch(() => {});
});
beforeEach(async () => {
await db('maintenance_jobs').update({
is_running: false, started_at: null, heartbeat_at: null, finished_at: null, last_result: null, owner: null, claim_token: null,
});
});
test('the lease table is kept out of .picpeak archives', () => {
// It is live state, not data. An archive taken mid-sweep would otherwise
// carry is_running = true and a claim token owned by a process on the
// SOURCE install; restored inside the staleness window, the target reports
// the job as running and refuses new POSTs with no runner to release it.
// The importer filters on this same set, so archives written before the
// exclusion are skipped on restore too.
const { EXCLUDED_TABLES } = require('../../src/services/picpeakExportService');
expect(EXCLUDED_TABLES.has('maintenance_jobs')).toBe(true);
});
test('the migration seeds a row for each job', async () => {
const names = await db('maintenance_jobs').pluck('job_name');
expect(names.sort()).toEqual(['photo_capture_date_backfill', 'photo_dimension_repair']);
});
test('a second claim is refused while the first is alive', async () => {
expect(await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR)).toEqual(expect.any(String));
// What a second replica's POST does. Nothing about the first claim lives in
// this process, so this is the same question the other replica asks.
expect(await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR)).toBeNull();
});
test('the two jobs claim independently', async () => {
expect(await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR)).toEqual(expect.any(String));
expect(await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL)).toEqual(expect.any(String));
});
test('each claim gets a distinct token', async () => {
const first = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR);
await jobs.release(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR, first);
const second = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR);
// Same process, same pid — so an owner string would have collided here and
// the fencing below would be worthless.
expect(second).not.toBe(first);
});
test('a claim whose heartbeat has gone quiet can be taken over', async () => {
expect(await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR)).toEqual(expect.any(String));
expect(await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR)).toBeNull();
// The replica holding it was killed: no release, no further heartbeats.
const longAgo = new Date(Date.now() - jobs.DEFAULT_STALE_MS - 60000).toISOString();
await db('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR }).update({ heartbeat_at: longAgo });
expect(await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR)).toEqual(expect.any(String));
});
test('a superseded runner cannot renew its lease', async () => {
const oldToken = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR);
const longAgo = new Date(Date.now() - jobs.DEFAULT_STALE_MS - 60000).toISOString();
await db('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR }).update({ heartbeat_at: longAgo });
const newToken = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR);
expect(newToken).toEqual(expect.any(String));
// The old runner is still alive and mid-loop. Its renewal must tell it so,
// which is what makes the route loop stop instead of running alongside the
// new owner.
expect(await jobs.heartbeat(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR, oldToken)).toBe(false);
expect(await jobs.heartbeat(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR, newToken)).toBe(true);
});
test('a superseded runner cannot release the new owner\'s claim', async () => {
const oldToken = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL);
const longAgo = new Date(Date.now() - jobs.DEFAULT_STALE_MS - 60000).toISOString();
await db('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL }).update({ heartbeat_at: longAgo });
const newToken = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL);
// The old runner finishes late and tries to write its result. Unfenced,
// this cleared is_running under the new owner and let a THIRD sweep start.
expect(await jobs.release(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL, oldToken, { success: 999, noExif: 0, failed: 0 })).toBe(false);
const state = await jobs.read(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL);
expect(state.isRunning).toBe(true);
expect(state.lastResult).toBeNull();
// And the row is still the new owner's to release.
expect(await jobs.release(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL, newToken, { success: 1, noExif: 0, failed: 0 })).toBe(true);
});
test('a stale run reads as not running, so the button comes back', async () => {
await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR);
expect((await jobs.read(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR)).isRunning).toBe(true);
const longAgo = new Date(Date.now() - jobs.DEFAULT_STALE_MS - 60000).toISOString();
await db('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR }).update({ heartbeat_at: longAgo });
// is_running is still true in the row — nothing released it — but a status
// poll must not leave the operator staring at a job that cannot finish.
expect((await db('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR }).first()).is_running).toBeTruthy();
expect((await jobs.read(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR)).isRunning).toBe(false);
});
test('a heartbeat keeps a long run claimed', async () => {
const token = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR);
const longAgo = new Date(Date.now() - jobs.DEFAULT_STALE_MS - 60000).toISOString();
await db('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR }).update({ heartbeat_at: longAgo });
expect(await jobs.heartbeat(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR, token)).toBe(true);
expect(await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR)).toBeNull();
expect((await jobs.read(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR)).isRunning).toBe(true);
});
test('release stores the result and read gives it back parsed', async () => {
const token = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL);
await jobs.release(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL, token, { success: 3, noExif: 2, failed: 1 });
const state = await jobs.read(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL);
expect(state.isRunning).toBe(false);
expect(state.lastResult).toEqual({ success: 3, noExif: 2, failed: 1 });
});
test('releasing without a result keeps the previous run visible', async () => {
const first = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL);
await jobs.release(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL, first, { success: 7, noExif: 0, failed: 0 });
// The "nothing to do" path: claimed, found no candidates, released. It must
// not blank the numbers the last real run reported.
const second = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL);
await jobs.release(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL, second);
expect((await jobs.read(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL)).lastResult).toEqual({ success: 7, noExif: 0, failed: 0 });
});
test('a malformed result does not take the status endpoint down', async () => {
await db('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR }).update({ last_result: 'not json' });
const state = await jobs.read(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR);
expect(state.lastResult).toBeNull();
expect(state.isRunning).toBe(false);
});
test('both status endpoints report the shared row, not process memory', async () => {
await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_DIMENSION_REPAIR);
const capToken = await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL);
await jobs.release(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL, capToken, { success: 1, noExif: 0, failed: 0 });
// Written straight to the row, exactly as another replica would have.
const dim = await dimStatus();
expect(dim.status).toBe(200);
expect(dim.body.isRunning).toBe(true);
const cap = await capStatus();
expect(cap.status).toBe(200);
expect(cap.body.isRunning).toBe(false);
expect(cap.body.lastResult).toEqual({ success: 1, noExif: 0, failed: 0 });
});
test('a POST is refused while another replica holds the claim', async () => {
// The claim was taken by "another replica" — this process knows nothing
// about it beyond the row.
await jobs.claim(jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL);
const res = await request(app).post('/api/admin/photos/repair-capture-dates');
expect(res.status).toBe(409);
const dimRes = await request(app).post('/api/admin/photos/repair-dimensions');
// The other job is untouched by that claim, so it is free to start.
expect(dimRes.status).toBe(200);
});
test('the no-op path releases the claim it took', async () => {
// No photos at all, so both endpoints take their "nothing to do" exit.
await db('photos').del();
const res = await request(app).post('/api/admin/photos/repair-capture-dates');
expect(res.body.count).toBe(0);
const row = await db('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: jobs.JOB_CAPTURE_DATE_BACKFILL }).first();
expect(row.is_running).toBeFalsy();
// ...and a second POST is therefore accepted rather than 409ing forever.
expect((await request(app).post('/api/admin/photos/repair-capture-dates')).status).toBe(200);
});
});
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
/**
* PostgreSQL checks for the shared maintenance-job state (#1181).
* Gated: runs only when PICPEAK_PG_TEST_URL points at a throwaway database, e.g.
* PICPEAK_PG_TEST_URL="postgres://picpeak:[email protected]:7102/picpeak_mjs_test" \
* npx jest __tests__/integration/maintenanceJobStatePg.test.js
*
* What SQLite cannot answer: the claim leans on comparing a `timestamp` column
* against an ISO-8601 string, and on an UPDATE ... WHERE guard being atomic
* under real concurrent connections. SQLite compares those strings
* lexicographically and serialises writes anyway, so it would pass either way —
* exactly the shape of divergence that has bitten this repo before.
*/
const knex = require('knex');
const PG_URL = process.env.PICPEAK_PG_TEST_URL;
const maybe = PG_URL ? describe : describe.skip;
maybe('maintenance job state on Postgres', () => {
let pgDb;
let jobs;
const JOB = 'photo_dimension_repair';
beforeAll(async () => {
pgDb = knex({ client: 'pg', connection: PG_URL, pool: { min: 0, max: 10 } });
await pgDb.raw('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS maintenance_jobs');
await require('../../migrations/core/179_maintenance_job_state').up(pgDb);
jest.resetModules();
jest.doMock('../../src/database/db', () => ({ db: pgDb }));
jest.doMock('../../src/utils/logger', () => ({
debug: jest.fn(), info: jest.fn(), warn: jest.fn(), error: jest.fn(),
}));
jobs = require('../../src/services/maintenanceJobState');
}, 60000);
afterAll(async () => {
jest.dontMock('../../src/database/db');
if (pgDb) await pgDb.destroy();
});
beforeEach(async () => {
await pgDb('maintenance_jobs').update({
is_running: false, started_at: null, heartbeat_at: null, finished_at: null, last_result: null, owner: null, claim_token: null,
});
});
test('the ISO-string cutoff really compares as a timestamp, not as text', async () => {
expect(await jobs.claim(JOB)).toEqual(expect.any(String));
expect(await jobs.claim(JOB)).toBeNull();
await pgDb('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: JOB })
.update({ heartbeat_at: new Date(Date.now() - jobs.DEFAULT_STALE_MS - 60000).toISOString() });
// If Postgres had rejected or mis-cast the ISO string this would either
// throw or never match.
expect(await jobs.claim(JOB)).toEqual(expect.any(String));
const row = await pgDb('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: JOB }).first();
expect(row.heartbeat_at).toBeInstanceOf(Date);
});
test('concurrent claims on real connections produce exactly one winner', async () => {
// The whole point of the conditional UPDATE. Ten connections race; nine
// must lose. SQLite cannot demonstrate this — it serialises writers.
const results = await Promise.all(Array.from({ length: 10 }, () => jobs.claim(JOB)));
expect(results.filter(Boolean)).toHaveLength(1);
// ...and the winner holds a token nobody else can forge.
expect(results.find(Boolean)).toEqual(expect.any(String));
});
test('a released job can be re-claimed exactly once again', async () => {
const token = await jobs.claim(JOB);
await jobs.release(JOB, token, { success: 2, failed: 0 });
const results = await Promise.all(Array.from({ length: 5 }, () => jobs.claim(JOB)));
expect(results.filter(Boolean)).toHaveLength(1);
expect((await jobs.read(JOB)).lastResult).toEqual({ success: 2, failed: 0 });
});
test('a superseded runner is fenced out on real Postgres', async () => {
const oldToken = await jobs.claim(JOB);
await pgDb('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: JOB })
.update({ heartbeat_at: new Date(Date.now() - jobs.DEFAULT_STALE_MS - 60000).toISOString() });
const newToken = await jobs.claim(JOB);
expect(await jobs.heartbeat(JOB, oldToken)).toBe(false);
expect(await jobs.release(JOB, oldToken, { success: 999, failed: 0 })).toBe(false);
// The new owner still holds it, with its result unwritten.
expect((await jobs.read(JOB)).isRunning).toBe(true);
expect(await jobs.release(JOB, newToken, { success: 4, failed: 0 })).toBe(true);
});
test('read() reports a live claim as running and a stale one as not', async () => {
await jobs.claim(JOB);
expect((await jobs.read(JOB)).isRunning).toBe(true);
await pgDb('maintenance_jobs').where({ job_name: JOB })
.update({ heartbeat_at: new Date(Date.now() - jobs.DEFAULT_STALE_MS - 1000).toISOString() });
expect((await jobs.read(JOB)).isRunning).toBe(false);
});
});